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AMBA (AXI, AHB, And APB) Protocol Training

AMBA Protocol training is focused on all the aspects of APB, AXI and AHB from scratch covering all the aspects from signals, timing diagram, all the features.

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Course Overview

AMBA Protocol Training Overview

Course Overview

AMBA Protocol training is structured to enable engineers gain perfection in AXI, AHB & APB protocols. Majority of designs are based on ARM architecture. All ARM architectures are based on AMBA protocols(AXI, AHB and APB), which makes it essential for every design & verification engineer to have detailed understanding of these protocols. SoC design debug and testbench component coding in most cases involves either AXI and/or AHB protocols, and also majority of interviews are focused on candidate familiarity with AXI or AHB protocol. All this makes it essential for every VLSI engineer to have good working knowledge of these protocols.


AMBA Protocol training course focuses on teaching protocol concepts, features, timing diagrams from basic to advanced for AXI4.0, AHB2.0 and APB. Course also focus on teaching protocol testbench development concepts. Student has flexibility to choose specific protocol as well.

Syllabus
AMBA (AXI, AHB, And APB) Protocol Training Structure

  • On-chip protocols

  • Peripheral protocols

  • Importance of AMBA protocols for VLSI engineer?

  • APB protocol basics

  • Features

  • APB system architecture

  • Signal descriptions

  • APB transaction state diagram

  • AXI Protocol features

  • AMBA protocol overview

  • ARM processor - categories

  • AMBA Protocol basics

  • Comparison of APB, AHB and AXI protocols.

  • Correlating AXI with APB protocol

  • Features added in AXI on top of APB protocol

Introduction

  • SOC Architecture – Significance of AXI protocol

  • AXI architecture components

  • How five channels help AXI protocol?

  • Write & Read Channels

  • AXI Channel handshaking

  • Write Channel Signals – Address, Data and Response

  • Read Channel Signals – Address and Data

  • Ports added in AXI protocol


  • Write Transaction Timing Diagram

  • How to draw timing diagrams?

  • Read Transaction Timing Diagram

  • Big endian and little-endian architecture

  • Wrap write and read transactions

  • Narrow transfers

  • Data bus and strobe relation

  • Responses in AXI

  • Locked and exclusive transfers

  • Aligned and unaligned transfers

  • Overlapping, out of order, interleaved txs

  • Interconnect role in out of order transaction

  • Significance of ID in AXI protocol

  • AXI Channel handshake dependency

  • Cacheable and bufferable transactions

  • Protected transactions

  • New ports added

  • Memory attributes signalling

  • Modifiable transactions

  • Non-modifiable transactions

  • Read-allocate and write-allocate

  • Memory types

  • Transaction buffering

  • QoS signalling

  • Multiple region signalling

  • User-defined signalling

  • Need for UVC?

  • Different types of UVC's

  • Active

    • Master

    • Slave

  • Passive

  • UVC usage in module and SOC verification

  • Where Passive UVC are used?

  • UVC integration into TB

  • AXI UVC architecture

  • AXI Transaction Definition

  • AXI UVC component coding

  •      Driver, sequencer, monitor, coverage

  •      Environment, interface, slave model

  •      Transaction, assertions

  • AXI UVC integration

  • AXI scoreboard coding

  • UVC integration in SOC TB

  • Testcase and sequence coding

  •     Waveform analysis

  •     Assertion coding and analysis

  • Functional coverage analysis

  • AHB and AXI: How they differ?

  • AHB based system architecture

  • AHB transfers: Various phases

  • Arbitration Phase

  • Address Phase

  • Data Phase

  • Burst transfers

  • Aligned transfers

  • Narrow transfers

  • Incrementing and wrapping transactions

  • Exclusive transfers

    • Exclusive access monitor

    • Exclusive Access signaling

    • Exclusive transfer restrictions

  • Resp signal

  • Two cycle response

  • Split and retry responses

  • UVC architecture

  • UVC components

  • UVC types

    • Master, slave

    • Active, Passive

  • UVC test case listing down

  • UVC component coding

  • Driver, sequencer, monitor, coverage

  • Environment, interface, slave model

  • Transaction, assertions

  • UVC Component integration

  • Sequence and test case development

  • Simulations, waveform analysis

  • Functional coverage analysis

  • Assertion coding and analysis

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Key Features

Gain in-depth knowledge of AXI, AHB, and APB from scratch.
Learn protocols essential for the widely adopted ARM-based designs.
Develop hands-on expertise in protocol testbench development.
Covers AXI4.0, AHB2.0, and APB as per current standards.
Learn from experienced professionals in VLSI design and verification.
Prepare thoroughly for VLSI job interviews focused on AMBA.

Who All Can Attend This AMBA Protocol Training?

This training is ideal for professionals and graduates aiming to work on ARM-based SoC designs, with a focus on understanding and implementing AMBA protocols in VLSI design and verification flows. It is highly relevant for those involved in IP development, integration, and verification.
SoC Design Engineers
RTL Design Engineers
Verification Engineers
Protocol Engineers
IP Design Engineers
VLSI Engineers
ASIC Design Engineers
System Integration Engineers
Hardware Design Engineers
Embedded System Engineers
SoC Design Engineers
RTL Design Engineers
Verification Engineers
Protocol Engineers
IP Design Engineers
VLSI Engineers
ASIC Design Engineers
System Integration Engineers
Hardware Design Engineers
Embedded System Engineers
Pre-requisites To Take AMBA (AXI, AHB, And APB) Protocol Training
  • Exposure to any bus protocols like I2C, SPI, etc.
  • Exposure to digital design concepts

High Demand for AMBA (AXI, AHB, And APB) Protocol Training

Know about the Growing VLSI industry

Verification engineers with strong protocol-level knowledge (especially AXI/AMBA) are highly valued in SoC and IP verification teams. Engineers skilled in UVM, SV, and protocol debugging typically work on high-speed interconnects and gain quicker access to lead or architect roles.

Annual Salary

₹7 LPA

₹11 LPA

₹15 LPA

₹19 LPA

₹25 LPA

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AMBA (AXI, AHB, And APB) Protocol Training Benefits

AMBA Protocol Training is essential because AXI, AHB, and APB are the backbone of most ARM-based SoCs, prevalent in the VLSI industry. Mastering these protocols is crucial for effective design, verification, and debugging of complex integrated circuits. A strong understanding significantly enhances employability in VLSI roles, as most interviews heavily focus on AMBA protocol knowledge. This training equips engineers with the necessary skills for success in the core of modern VLSI design.

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Hands-on practice with industry tools during lab sessions.
Assignments and mini projects to strengthen practical knowledge.
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Career readiness support with mock interviews and resume guidance.
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Frequently Asked Questions

  • Course presentations for all topics
  • Session notes
  • Lab documents with detailed steps
  • User guides
  • Exposure to any bus protocols like I2C, SPI, etc.
  • Exposure to digital design concepts

Yes. Participant will gain exposure to following aspects

  • VIP development for AXI3 protocol
  • UVC development for AHB2 protocol
  • UVC development for APB protocol
  • Analysing AXI, AHB and APB timing diagrams in simulations
  • Functional coverage analysis
  • Assertion coding and debugging

Each session of course is recorded, missed session videos will be shared

  • Yes, You will have option to view the recorded videos of course for the sessions missed  
  • You will have option to repeat the course any time in next 1 year
  • Yes, Course fee also includes support for doubt clarification sessions even after course completion
  • You have option to mail you queries
  • Option to meet in person to clarify doubts  
  • Sources and related content

Start by understanding the AHB specification, then learn Verilog for hardware description. VLSI Guru's course provides hands-on labs with clear steps to guide you from basics to implementation.

AHB is for high-performance, complex interconnects with pipelining, while APB is a simpler, low-bandwidth protocol for peripherals. VLSI Guru's course clarifies these distinctions with practical examples.

AMBA protocols, like AHB and AXI, are communication standards whose behavior is often described and implemented using Verilog. At VLSI Guru, you'll learn to model these protocols effectively in Verilog.  

AMBA protocols standardize on-chip communication, enabling efficient integration and reuse of IP blocks, reducing design complexity and time-to-market – skills you'll master at VLSI Guru.  

The three main types are: behavioral, dataflow, and structural. VLSI Guru's comprehensive approach ensures you're proficient in all modeling styles relevant to AMBA implementation.

The best way is through a structured course like VLSI Guru's, combining theoretical understanding with practical coding exercises and expert guidance.

AHB (Advanced High-performance Bus) is used for high-speed data transfers between masters like processors and memory within an SoC. VLSI Guru's course will equip you to design and verify AHB-based systems. 

The arbiter grants exclusive access to the AHB bus to one master at a time, preventing collisions. Understanding arbitration is a key part of VLSI Guru's AHB module.  

AMBA 2 (shared bus), AMBA 3 (point-to-point AXI), and AMBA 4 (coherency with ACE). VLSI Guru's curriculum systematically covers the evolution and features of each generation.

Advantages include IP reuse, reduced complexity, and improved performance through standardization – all crucial for efficient SoC development, which you'll learn at VLSI Guru.

AMBA stands for Advanced Microcontroller Bus Architecture, standardizing on-chip communication for efficient SoC design. VLSI Guru provides a deep dive into its architecture and applications.  

Cache coherency ensures data consistency across multiple processors, vital for reliable parallel processing in advanced SoCs. VLSI Guru’s course explores these advanced concepts.

The arbiter manages bus access, ensuring only one master drives the bus at a time, preventing data corruption. VLSI Guru's hands-on labs demonstrate arbiter implementation and behavior.  

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VLSIGuru is a top VLSI training Institute based in Bangalore. Set up in 2012 with the motto of ‘quality education at an affordable fee’ and providing 100% job-oriented courses.
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